Act this weekWhat happenedPolice in Bhubaneswar, India, say cyber fraud is rising through fake QR stickers, loan ads, cashback offers, traffic fine texts and gas booking calls.
Who is affectedAnyone who pays by QR code or UPI-style apps, shoppers at small stores, borrowers, vehicle owners and households that book gas cylinders.
What to do- 1Check that a shop's QR code is the original and not a sticker pasted over it before you scan.
- 2Never share OTPs, PINs or banking details with anyone, even if they sound official.
- 3Do not click links in messages about loans, cashback, fines or gas bookings from unknown senders.
- 4If you are scammed, call the national helpline 1930 or file a report on the official cybercrime portal right away.
Police in Bhubaneswar, India, say cyber fraud is rising fast, and one of the simplest tricks is a sticker. Scammers are sneaking into shops and covering the real payment QR code with their own. Customers scan it, pay, and the money goes to the thief. The same police warning covers fake loan ads, cashback offers, traffic fine texts and gas booking calls.
What is happening
The QR trick works because small shops depend on QR codes. Many use a speaker that announces each payment, but in a crowded shop the staff may not hear it. That gives a fraudster time to swap a sticker unnoticed. The other scams reach people by phone, with no face-to-face contact at all. Police described these main types:
- Fake QR stickers placed over a shop's real code.
- Loan ads on WhatsApp, Facebook and Telegram posing as pre-approved credit.
- Cashback offers shared in social media groups before festivals.
- Texts claiming a vehicle traffic fine is pending, with a payment link.
- Calls or links about gas cylinder bookings, subsidies and deliveries.
How the loan and link scams work
The loan ads promise low interest rates. Clicking the link in them can give criminals access to personal data on your phone. Victims also report being asked for upfront processing and registration fees, after which the scammer stops replying. Cashback and gas messages work by getting you to share personal or account details. The fake fine messages push you to act in a hurry, which is exactly what the scammer wants.
Who it affects
Anyone who pays by QR code or a UPI-style payment app could be caught. Shoppers at small stores are exposed to the sticker swap. Borrowers are the target of the loan ads. Vehicle owners may get the fake fine texts, and households that book gas cylinders may get the fake calls. Shop owners are affected too, since a swapped sticker means their sales are going to someone else.
What to do
Bhubaneswar DCP Saravana Vivek M advised people to verify messages or calls from unknown numbers before replying, and to check QR codes before scanning. The alert box above lists the exact steps, including the national helpline number to call if you lose money.
What is not known
The report gives no figures on how many people have been scammed or how much money has been lost. It also does not say whether police have made arrests. It describes the situation in Bhubaneswar only, so it is unclear how far the same wave has spread.
The takeawayBefore you scan a QR code or tap a link about a loan, fine or gas booking, stop and check it is real, and never share OTPs or PINs.