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AlertScams · Health plans3 min read

Fake Medicare helpers are calling during open enrollment

The Better Business Bureau says scammers are phoning people during open enrollment, posing as agents who promise a cheaper health plan and ask for private numbers.

By the Dashline deskSource: Charlotte Media Group
Fake Medicare helpers are calling during open enrollment
Photo: Santeri Viinamäki, CC BY-SA 4.0
Act this week
What happenedThe Better Business Bureau warns that scammers are calling people during open enrollment, posing as agents who offer a cheaper health plan.
Who is affectedPeople adding or changing Medicare, Medicare Advantage or Healthcare.gov coverage, and workers who get benefits emails from an employer.
What to do
  1. 1Hang up on any unexpected call offering to help you pick a plan.
  2. 2Never give your Medicare ID, Social Security number or bank details to someone you do not know.
  3. 3Make changes only at Medicare.gov, Healthcare.gov or through your insurer.
  4. 4Ask your employer directly about any surprise benefits email before you click anything.

If a stranger calls this fall offering to find you a better health plan, hang up. The Better Business Bureau (BBB) warns that scammers are using open enrollment to trick people out of money and personal information. The callers pose as agents and say they can switch you to a cheaper plan.

What the calls look like

The BBB's Scam Tracker collects reports from people who got these calls. Callers say the new plan costs less and keeps all the same services. To get started, they ask for your Medicare ID number and your Social Security number. Sharing them can lead to identity theft.

One person described a caller who asked if a new, updated Medicare card had arrived in the mail. He then confirmed the person's name and mailing address. Next he asked for the old card and for details printed on it, including the number. The person refused.

  • An unexpected call offering to help you choose a plan
  • A pitch for a cheaper plan with the same services
  • Questions about your Medicare card, or a request to read it aloud
  • A request for your Medicare ID or Social Security number
  • Any request for payment for help

Who it affects

Anyone adding or changing coverage is a target. That includes people on Medicare, Medicare Advantage or Healthcare.gov plans. Workers who get benefits emails from an employer should also be careful, since scam messages can look like routine paperwork.

Timing matters because the windows are open now. Medicare open enrollment runs from Oct. 15 to Dec. 7. Healthcare.gov enrollment starts Nov. 1. Dec. 15 is the last day to enroll or change plans for coverage starting Jan. 1. Jan. 15 is the last day for coverage starting Feb. 1. Medicare Advantage open enrollment runs from Jan. 1 to March 31, or within three months of getting Medicare.

Who can relax a little

Real help does exist. Healthcare.gov and Medicare offer free guidance through people sometimes called Navigators or Assisters. They cannot charge for their support. They also will not call you first. You reach out to them. If you started the contact yourself, you are in a very different situation from someone getting a surprise call.

What to do

The alert box above lists the steps. The short version is to hang up on unexpected callers, guard your government-issued numbers, and make changes only through official sites or your insurer.

What is not known

The BBB report does not say how many people have been targeted or how much money has been lost. It also does not say how long the calls will continue. Since the enrollment windows run into the new year, staying alert through then is the safe approach.

The takeaway

Never act on a surprise call about your health plan. Hang up and make changes yourself at Medicare.gov or Healthcare.gov.

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